Laravel 8 FullCalendar Tutorial

Siddharth Shukla
4 min readMar 28, 2021

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In this tutorial, I will show you, how you can integrate a full-calendar in the laravel 8 application. I have written step by step instruction on laravel 8 FullCalendar ajax.

In this example, I will implement add an event, update event and delete an event on the full-calendar using ajax.

Step 1: Create the application

We need to run a command to create Laravel 8 projects.

composer create-project --prefer-dist laravel/laravel laravelCalender

Step 2: Create Migration and Model

php artisan make:migration create_events_table

Now open the file and put the below code.

Path: database/migrations/

<?php

use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;

class CreateEventsTable extends Migration
{
/**
* Run the migrations.
*
* @return void
*/
public function up()
{
Schema::create('events', function (Blueprint $table) {
$table->id();
$table->string('title');
$table->date('start');
$table->date('end');
$table->timestamps();
});
}

/**
* Reverse the migrations.
*
* @return void
*/
public function down()
{
Schema::dropIfExists('events');
}
}

Run Migration Command

php artisan migrate

Stpe 3: Create Model

app/Models/Event.php

<?php

namespace App\Models;

use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Factories\HasFactory;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;

class Event extends Model
{
use HasFactory;

protected $fillable = [
'title', 'start', 'end'
];
}

Step 4: Create Events Table Seeder

Now, I will put some dummy data in the events table. so, we will insert dummy data created by the seeder. run following command creates seed file.

php artisan make:seeder AddDummyEvent

After run this command open database/seeds/AddDummyEvent.php file and put following code in it.

<?phpnamespace Database\Seeders;use Illuminate\Database\Seeder;
use App\Models\Event;
class AddDummyEvent extends Seeder
{
/**
* Run the database seeds.
*
* @return void
*/
public function run()
{
$data = [
['title'=>'Demo Event-1', 'start'=>'2021-07-11', 'end'=>'2021-07-12'],
['title'=>'Demo Event-2', 'start'=>'2021-07-11', 'end'=>'2021-07-13'],
['title'=>'Demo Event-3', 'start'=>'2021-07-14', 'end'=>'2021-07-14'],
['title'=>'Demo Event-3', 'start'=>'2021-07-17', 'end'=>'2021-07-17'],
];
foreach ($data as $key => $value) {
Event::create($value);
}
}
}

Step 5: Create a Controller File

php artisan make:controller FullCalenderController

After running this command you can check FullCalenderController.php file in your folder app/Http/Controllers directory and open FullCalenderController.php file and put bellow code in that file.

app/Http/Controllers/FullCalenderController.php

<?php

namespace App\Http\Controllers;

use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use App\Models\Event;

class FullCalenderController extends Controller
{
/**
* Write code on Method
*
* @return response()
*/
public function index(Request $request)
{

if($request->ajax()) {

$data = Event::whereDate('start', '>=', $request->start)
->whereDate('end', '<=', $request->end)
->get(['id', 'title', 'start', 'end']);

return response()->json($data);
}

return view('fullcalender');
}

/**
* Write code on Method
*
* @return response()
*/
public function ajax(Request $request)
{

switch ($request->type) {
case 'add':
$event = Event::create([
'title' => $request->title,
'start' => $request->start,
'end' => $request->end,
]);

return response()->json($event);
break;

case 'update':
$event = Event::find($request->id)->update([
'title' => $request->title,
'start' => $request->start,
'end' => $request->end,
]);

return response()->json($event);
break;

case 'delete':
$event = Event::find($request->id)->delete();

return response()->json($event);
break;

default:
# code...
break;
}
}
}

Step 6: Create Routes

routes/web.php

<?phpuse Illuminate\Support\Facades\Route;use App\Http\Controllers\FullCalenderController;/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Web Routes
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Here is where you can register web routes for your application. These
| routes are loaded by the RouteServiceProvider within a group which
| contains the "web" middleware group. Now create something great!
|
*/
Route::get('fullcalender', [FullCalenderController::class, 'index']);
Route::post('fullcalenderAjax', [FullCalenderController::class, 'ajax']);

Step 7: Create Blade File

Here I will create a fullcalender.blade.php file to display a full calendar and I will write js code create, read, delete, update. now create the fullcalender.blade.php file and put bellow code:

touch resources/views/fullcalender.blade.php<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Laravel 8 FullCalendar Tutorial</title>
<meta name="csrf-token" content="{{ csrf_token() }}">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.3.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" />
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/fullcalendar/3.9.0/fullcalendar.css" />
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/moment.js/2.24.0/moment.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/fullcalendar/3.9.0/fullcalendar.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/toastr.js/latest/toastr.min.js"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/toastr.js/latest/toastr.min.css" />
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<div class="jumbotron">
<div class="container text-center">
<h1>Laravel 8 FullCalendar Tutorial</h1>
</div>
</div>
<div id='calendar'></div>
</div>
<script>
$(document).ready(function () {

var SITEURL = "{{ url('/') }}";

$.ajaxSetup({
headers: {
'X-CSRF-TOKEN': $('meta[name="csrf-token"]').attr('content')
}
});

var calendar = $('#calendar').fullCalendar({
editable: true,
events: SITEURL + "/fullcalender",
displayEventTime: false,
editable: true,
eventRender: function (event, element, view) {
if (event.allDay === 'true') {
event.allDay = true;
} else {
event.allDay = false;
}
},
selectable: true,
selectHelper: true,
select: function (start, end, allDay) {
var title = prompt('Event Title:');
if (title) {
var start = $.fullCalendar.formatDate(start, "Y-MM-DD");
var end = $.fullCalendar.formatDate(end, "Y-MM-DD");
$.ajax({
url: SITEURL + "/fullcalenderAjax",
data: {
title: title,
start: start,
end: end,
type: 'add'
},
type: "POST",
success: function (data) {
displayMessage("Event Created Successfully");

calendar.fullCalendar('renderEvent',
{
id: data.id,
title: title,
start: start,
end: end,
allDay: allDay
},true);

calendar.fullCalendar('unselect');
}
});
}
},
eventDrop: function (event, delta) {
var start = $.fullCalendar.formatDate(event.start, "Y-MM-DD");
var end = $.fullCalendar.formatDate(event.end, "Y-MM-DD");

$.ajax({
url: SITEURL + '/fullcalenderAjax',
data: {
title: event.title,
start: start,
end: end,
id: event.id,
type: 'update'
},
type: "POST",
success: function (response) {
displayMessage("Event Updated Successfully");
}
});
},
eventClick: function (event) {
var deleteMsg = confirm("Do you really want to delete?");
if (deleteMsg) {
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: SITEURL + '/fullcalenderAjax',
data: {
id: event.id,
type: 'delete'
},
success: function (response) {
calendar.fullCalendar('removeEvents', event.id);
displayMessage("Event Deleted Successfully");
}
});
}
}

});

});

function displayMessage(message) {
toastr.success(message, 'Event');
}

</script>
</body>
</html>

Read More: https://realprogrammer.in/laravel-8-fullcalendar-tutorial/

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Siddharth Shukla
Siddharth Shukla

Written by Siddharth Shukla

I'm a Full Stack Engineer based in India ☀️, working at Kreativ Street. I'm a coding passion focused on Python, specifically Laravel & Django.